"salamander" meaning in All languages combined

See salamander on Wiktionary

Noun [Afrikaans]

IPA: /ˌsa.laˈman.dər/ Forms: salamanders [plural], salmander [alternative]
Etymology: From Dutch salamander, from Middle Dutch salamander, from Latin salamandra, from Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra). Etymology templates: {{inh|af|nl|salamander}} Dutch salamander, {{inh|af|dum|salamander}} Middle Dutch salamander, {{der|af|la|salamandra}} Latin salamandra, {{der|af|grc|σαλαμάνδρα}} Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra) Head templates: {{head|af|noun|||plural|salamanders|||||||||||||f2accel-form=p|f2request=1|f5accel-form=diminutive|head=}} salamander (plural salamanders), {{af-noun|s}} salamander (plural salamanders)
  1. salamander, amphibian of the order Caudata
    Sense id: en-salamander-af-noun-ZyeSOARk Categories (other): Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /ˌsaː.laːˈmɑn.dər/ Audio: Nl-salamander.ogg Forms: salamanders [plural], salamandertje [diminutive, neuter]
Etymology: From Middle Dutch salamander, from Latin salamandra, from Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|salamander}} Middle Dutch salamander, {{der|nl|la|salamandra}} Latin salamandra, {{der|nl|grc|σαλαμάνδρα}} Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra) Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-s|+}} salamander m (plural salamanders, diminutive salamandertje n)
  1. salamander, amphibian of the order Caudata Tags: masculine Derived forms: kamsalamander, vuursalamander, watersalamander
    Sense id: en-salamander-nl-noun-ZyeSOARk Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Amphibians

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈsæləˌmændə/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈsæləˌmɑːndə/ [Received-Pronunciation, obsolete], /ˈsæləˌmændɚ/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-salamander.wav [Southern-England] Forms: salamanders [plural]
Rhymes: calamander Etymology: From Middle English salamandre, from Anglo-Norman salamandre, from Latin salamandra, from Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra), of uncertain origin (per Beekes, likely Pre-Greek); possibly of Iranian origin, see Persian سمندر (samandar) for more information. Etymology templates: {{etymon|en|:inh|enm:salamandre<ety:bor<xno:salamandre>>}} [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "σαλαμάνδρα", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "salamandra", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Anglo-Norman", "term" : "salamandre", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "xno" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "salamandre", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "salamander", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="salamander">, {{inh|en|enm|salamandre}} Middle English salamandre, {{der|en|xno|salamandre}} Anglo-Norman salamandre, {{der|en|la|salamandra}} Latin salamandra, {{der|en|grc|σαλαμάνδρα}} Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra), {{der|en|qsb-grc}} Pre-Greek, {{der|en|ira|-}} Iranian, {{cog|fa|سمندر|tr=samandar}} Persian سمندر (samandar) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} salamander (countable and uncountable, plural salamanders)
  1. A long, slender, chiefly terrestrial amphibian of the order Caudata, superficially resembling a lizard. Wikidata QID: Q53663 Tags: countable, uncountable Hypernyms (amphibian): caudatan, urodelan Translations (amphibian): salamandër [masculine] (Albanian), σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), سَمَنْدَل (samandal) [masculine] (Arabic), սալամանդր (salamandr) (Armenian), মাগুৰ ভেকুলী (magur bhekuli) (Assamese), চেলামেণ্ডাৰ (selamendar) (Assamese), sacavera [feminine] (Asturian), salamandra (Azerbaijani), arrabio (Basque), салама́ндра (salamándra) [feminine] (Belarusian), салама́ндър (salamándăr) [masculine] (Bulgarian), дъждовник (dăždovnik) [masculine] (Bulgarian), ဆလမန္ဒာကောင် (hca.la.mandakaung) (Burmese), salamandra [feminine] (Catalan), 蠑螈 /蝾螈 (róngyuán) (Chinese Mandarin), salamandr [masculine] (Czech), salamander [common-gender] (Danish), salamander [masculine] (Dutch), пуловатракш (pulovatrakš) (Erzya), salamandro (Esperanto), salamanteri (Finnish), salamandre [feminine] (French), píntega [feminine] (Galician), salamántiga [feminine] (Galician), saramaganta [feminine] (Galician), სალამანდრა (salamandra) (Georgian), Salamander [masculine] (German), σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra) [feminine] (Greek), סלמנדרה (salamándra) [feminine] (Hebrew), सैलामैंडर (sailāmaiṇḍar) (Hindi), szalamandra (Hungarian), salamandra [feminine] (Icelandic), salamander (Indonesian), salamandar [masculine] (Irish), salamandra [feminine] (Italian), 井守 (Japanese), 蠑螈 (imori) (alt: イモリ) (Japanese), 山椒魚 (sanshōuo) (alt: サンショウウオ) (Japanese), 도롱뇽 (dorongnyong) (Korean), ຊາລາແມນ (sā lā mǣn) (Lao), salamandra [feminine] (Latin), salamandra [feminine] (Latvian), gonys [masculine] (Lithuanian), до́ждовник (dóždovnik) [masculine] (Macedonian), салама́ндер (salamánder) [masculine] (Macedonian), semandar (Malay), salamander (Malay), salamander [masculine] (Manx), taqtaloq [animate] (Mi'kmaq), tsxilghááh (Navajo), سمندر (samandar) (Persian), Äajdakjs [feminine] (Plautdietsch), Äajdakjsel [masculine] (Plautdietsch), salamandra [feminine] (Polish), salamandra [feminine] (Portuguese), wata wata (Quechua), salamandră (Romanian), салама́ндра (salamándra) [feminine] (Russian), loisgean [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), даждевњак [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), daždevnjak [Latin, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), mlok [masculine] (Slovak), salamandra [feminine] (Slovak), močerad [masculine] (Slovene), salamandra [feminine] (Spanish), salamander [common-gender] (Swedish), bangkalang (Tagalog), ซาลาแมนเดอร์ (saa-laa-mɛɛn-də̂ə) (Thai), semender (Turkish), салама́ндра (salamándra) [feminine] (Ukrainian), salamandra (Uzbek), salamandar (Uzbek), sarmèndoła [feminine] (Venetan), marisàndoła [feminine] (Venetan), kì giông (Vietnamese), cá cóc (Vietnamese), salmun (Volapük), salamandr [masculine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-salamander-en-noun-en:Q53663 Categories (other): Terms with Burmese translations Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 11 10 8 17 6 5 9 17 6 12 Disambiguation of 'amphibian': 60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5 Disambiguation of 'amphibian': 60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5
  2. (mythology) A creature much like a lizard that is resistant to and lives in fire (in which it is often depicted in heraldry), hence the elemental being of fire. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (mythical creature): 火蜥蜴 (huǒxīyì) (Chinese Mandarin), salamandro (Esperanto), salamanteri (Finnish), Salamander [masculine] (German), σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra) [feminine] (Greek), סלמנדרה (salamándra) [feminine] (Hebrew), szalamandra (Hungarian), szalamander [archaic, poetic] (Hungarian), salamandra [feminine] (Italian), サラマンダー (saramandā) (Japanese), salamandra [feminine] (Polish), салама́ндра (salamándra) [feminine] (Russian), salamandra [feminine] (Spanish), salamander [common-gender] (Swedish), semender (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-salamander-en-noun-mxO8DWMo Categories (other): Mythology, English entries with etymon, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 6 10 11 16 6 7 7 19 8 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 9 10 9 18 7 5 6 17 6 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 6 10 11 7 5 4 6 23 5 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 9 10 9 17 7 5 6 18 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 6 10 11 7 5 4 6 23 5 22 Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences Disambiguation of 'mythical creature': 6 52 7 15 2 5 1 8 4
  3. (cooking) A metal utensil with a flat head which is heated and put over a dish to brown the top. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (metal utensil): salamanteri (Finnish), Salamander [masculine] (German), salamandra [feminine] (Italian)
    Sense id: en-salamander-en-noun-xqY6SC7B Categories (other): Cooking, English entries with etymon, Terms with German translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Russian translations Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 6 10 11 16 6 7 7 19 8 11 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 6 10 11 9 6 5 5 23 5 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 6 10 11 7 5 4 6 23 5 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 6 10 11 7 5 4 6 23 5 22 Topics: cooking, food, lifestyle Disambiguation of 'metal utensil': 1 1 73 6 1 1 5 11 1
  4. (cooking) A small broiler (North America) or grill (Britain) that heats the food from above, used in professional cookery primarily for browning. Tags: countable, uncountable Hyponyms (larval or neotenic): siredon [obsolete] Translations (small broiler): 面火爐 /面火炉 (miànhuǒlú) (Chinese Mandarin), 曬爐 /晒炉 (shàilú) (Chinese Mandarin), salamanterigrilli (Finnish), Salamander [masculine] (German), סלמנדרה (salamándra) [feminine] (Hebrew), salamandra [feminine] (Italian), salamandra [feminine] (Spanish), salamander [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-salamander-en-noun-xXxEhq99 Categories (other): Cooking, English entries with etymon, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Erzya translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Navajo translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Welsh translations, Salamanders Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 6 10 11 16 6 7 7 19 8 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 9 8 7 22 9 5 11 15 4 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 8 9 10 16 7 4 6 20 5 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 8 10 9 17 7 5 7 19 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 9 9 9 18 7 4 9 19 4 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 8 10 9 17 7 5 7 19 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 11 10 8 17 6 5 9 17 6 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 7 9 9 17 8 4 7 20 5 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 8 10 9 17 7 5 7 19 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Erzya translations: 7 9 10 17 8 4 7 20 5 14 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 4 8 13 28 4 4 5 17 4 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 9 10 9 18 7 5 6 17 6 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 6 7 8 25 6 6 8 17 6 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 8 10 9 17 7 5 7 19 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 8 8 7 16 6 8 8 17 8 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Navajo translations: 8 9 9 17 7 4 7 19 5 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 7 8 9 21 7 5 7 18 5 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 9 10 9 17 7 5 6 18 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 9 9 9 18 7 4 9 19 4 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 8 9 9 18 8 4 6 20 5 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 8 10 9 17 7 5 7 19 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 8 10 9 17 7 5 7 19 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 8 10 9 17 7 5 7 19 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 9 10 9 15 9 5 6 19 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 8 10 9 17 7 5 7 19 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 8 10 9 17 7 5 7 19 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 8 10 9 17 7 5 7 20 5 13 Disambiguation of Salamanders: 13 6 6 29 4 6 4 21 4 7 Topics: cooking, food, lifestyle Disambiguation of 'larval or neotenic': 9 9 9 25 7 8 6 20 7 Disambiguation of 'small broiler': 2 2 5 74 1 4 5 4 4
  5. (archaic) A pouched gopher (Geomys pinetis etc.) Tags: archaic, countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-salamander-en-noun-AWxA1g1S
  6. (UK, obsolete) A large poker. Tags: UK, countable, obsolete, uncountable
    Sense id: en-salamander-en-noun-DZx4Jh7f Categories (other): British English
  7. (metallurgy, uncountable) Solidified material in a furnace hearth. Tags: uncountable Synonyms: Shadrach
    Sense id: en-salamander-en-noun-gMvJS0GL Categories (other): Metallurgy Topics: engineering, metallurgy, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  8. (construction) A portable stove used to heat or dry buildings under construction. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-salamander-en-noun-1xObftPC Categories (other): Construction, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Assamese translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Erzya translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Lao translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Manx translations, Terms with Mi'kmaq translations, Terms with Navajo translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Plautdietsch translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Quechua translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Venetan translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Volapük translations, Terms with Welsh translations, Mythological creatures, Rodents Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 6 10 11 16 6 7 7 19 8 11 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 7 11 15 9 5 5 8 22 6 12 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 5 9 9 5 6 3 5 32 4 23 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 7 10 12 13 8 4 7 20 5 14 Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 7 10 12 9 8 3 7 19 5 11 6 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 11 13 5 9 2 7 22 5 12 7 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 7 11 12 12 9 4 8 20 5 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 8 9 10 16 8 4 7 20 5 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 8 9 10 16 7 4 6 20 5 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 8 10 9 17 7 5 7 19 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Assamese translations: 8 9 10 16 8 4 7 20 5 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 9 9 9 18 7 4 9 19 4 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 8 10 9 17 7 5 7 19 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 8 9 10 16 8 4 7 20 5 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 6 10 11 10 6 5 6 24 6 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 6 10 13 14 5 5 6 21 5 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 11 10 8 17 6 5 9 17 6 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 7 9 9 17 8 4 7 20 5 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 8 10 9 17 7 5 7 19 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 5 8 9 19 5 3 6 23 4 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 5 11 12 10 6 5 6 23 5 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Erzya translations: 7 9 10 17 8 4 7 20 5 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 7 9 10 15 8 4 7 21 4 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 6 9 10 9 5 5 5 26 5 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 6 10 11 10 6 5 6 24 6 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 9 10 9 18 7 5 6 17 6 12 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 6 10 11 9 6 5 5 23 5 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 7 12 10 11 5 5 12 20 4 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 8 9 10 16 8 4 7 20 5 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 7 12 8 15 7 4 6 24 4 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 8 12 9 12 5 5 12 19 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 8 9 10 16 8 4 7 20 5 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 8 11 10 12 5 6 6 21 7 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 6 10 11 7 5 4 6 23 5 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 6 10 11 7 5 4 6 29 5 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 8 9 10 16 8 4 7 20 5 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Lao translations: 9 9 10 14 10 4 6 20 5 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 6 11 12 8 6 4 6 24 5 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 8 11 10 12 5 6 6 21 7 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 8 11 10 12 5 6 6 21 7 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 8 11 10 12 5 6 6 21 7 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 8 10 9 17 7 5 7 19 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 8 8 7 16 6 8 8 17 8 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Manx translations: 8 9 9 16 8 5 7 20 5 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Mi'kmaq translations: 8 9 10 16 8 4 7 20 5 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Navajo translations: 8 9 9 17 7 4 7 19 5 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 7 8 9 21 7 5 7 18 5 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Plautdietsch translations: 5 7 10 19 5 2 5 27 3 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 6 10 11 12 6 6 6 22 5 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 9 10 9 17 7 5 6 18 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Quechua translations: 7 9 10 15 8 4 7 20 5 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 9 9 9 18 7 4 9 19 4 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 6 10 11 7 5 4 6 23 5 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 8 9 9 18 8 4 6 20 5 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 8 10 9 17 7 5 7 19 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 8 10 9 17 7 5 7 19 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 8 10 9 17 7 5 7 19 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 6 11 11 7 6 4 6 26 5 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 8 9 10 16 8 4 6 20 5 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 8 9 9 16 8 5 7 20 5 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 9 10 9 15 9 5 6 19 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 8 9 10 16 8 4 6 20 5 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 8 10 9 17 7 5 7 19 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 8 9 10 16 8 4 7 20 5 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Venetan translations: 8 13 11 11 8 3 7 22 4 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 8 10 9 17 7 5 7 19 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Volapük translations: 6 11 12 8 6 5 6 24 5 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 8 10 9 17 7 5 7 20 5 13 Disambiguation of Mythological creatures: 8 17 12 6 6 4 6 23 6 12 Disambiguation of Rodents: 8 12 14 4 10 3 7 24 6 13 Topics: business, construction, manufacturing
  9. (UK, slang, obsolete) A fire-eater (performer who pretends to swallow fire). Tags: UK, countable, obsolete, slang, uncountable
    Sense id: en-salamander-en-noun-s3vKSpWU Categories (other): British English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: ask [dialectal], eft, newt Related terms: salamandrian, salamandric, salamandrid, salamandriform, salamandrine, salamandroid, salamandrous

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈsæləˌmændə/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈsæləˌmɑːndə/ [Received-Pronunciation, obsolete], /ˈsæləˌmændɚ/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-salamander.wav [Southern-England] Forms: salamanders [present, singular, third-person], salamandering [participle, present], salamandered [participle, past], salamandered [past]
Rhymes: calamander Etymology: From Middle English salamandre, from Anglo-Norman salamandre, from Latin salamandra, from Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra), of uncertain origin (per Beekes, likely Pre-Greek); possibly of Iranian origin, see Persian سمندر (samandar) for more information. Etymology templates: {{etymon|en|:inh|enm:salamandre<ety:bor<xno:salamandre>>}} [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "σαλαμάνδρα", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "salamandra", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Anglo-Norman", "term" : "salamandre", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "xno" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "salamandre", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "salamander", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="salamander">, {{inh|en|enm|salamandre}} Middle English salamandre, {{der|en|xno|salamandre}} Anglo-Norman salamandre, {{der|en|la|salamandra}} Latin salamandra, {{der|en|grc|σαλαμάνδρα}} Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra), {{der|en|qsb-grc}} Pre-Greek, {{der|en|ira|-}} Iranian, {{cog|fa|سمندر|tr=samandar}} Persian سمندر (samandar) Head templates: {{en-verb}} salamander (third-person singular simple present salamanders, present participle salamandering, simple past and past participle salamandered)
  1. (transitive) To use a salamander (cooking utensil) in a cooking process. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-salamander-en-verb-ZCe9KanX Categories (other): English entries with etymon, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Erzya translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Navajo translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 6 10 11 16 6 7 7 19 8 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 8 9 10 16 7 4 6 20 5 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 8 10 9 17 7 5 7 19 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 9 9 9 18 7 4 9 19 4 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 8 10 9 17 7 5 7 19 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 11 10 8 17 6 5 9 17 6 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 7 9 9 17 8 4 7 20 5 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 8 10 9 17 7 5 7 19 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Erzya translations: 7 9 10 17 8 4 7 20 5 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 9 10 9 18 7 5 6 17 6 12 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 6 10 11 9 6 5 5 23 5 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 6 10 11 7 5 4 6 23 5 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 8 10 9 17 7 5 7 19 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 8 8 7 16 6 8 8 17 8 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Navajo translations: 8 9 9 17 7 4 7 19 5 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 7 8 9 21 7 5 7 18 5 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 9 10 9 17 7 5 6 18 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 9 9 9 18 7 4 9 19 4 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 6 10 11 7 5 4 6 23 5 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 8 9 9 18 8 4 6 20 5 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 8 10 9 17 7 5 7 19 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 8 10 9 17 7 5 7 19 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 8 10 9 17 7 5 7 19 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 9 10 9 15 9 5 6 19 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 8 10 9 17 7 5 7 19 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 8 10 9 17 7 5 7 19 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 8 10 9 17 7 5 7 20 5 13

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: /salaˈmandər/ [Standard-Indonesian], [sa.laˈman.dər] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: salamander-salamander [plural]
Rhymes: -andər Etymology: Borrowed from Dutch salamander, from Middle Dutch salamander, from Latin salamandra, from Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra). Etymology templates: {{bor+|id|nl|salamander}} Borrowed from Dutch salamander, {{der|id|dum|salamander}} Middle Dutch salamander, {{der|id|la|salamandra}} Latin salamandra, {{der|id|grc|σαλαμάνδρα}} Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra) Head templates: {{id-noun}} salamander (plural salamander-salamander)
  1. salamander
    Sense id: en-salamander-id-noun-r~ffvkYU Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Swedish]

Etymology: Ultimately from Latin salamandra. Etymology templates: {{der|sv|la|salamandra}} Latin salamandra Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||||g=c|g2=|g3=|g4=|head=|sort=}} salamander c, {{sv-noun|c}} salamander c Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-c-r|3=salamandra}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], salamander [indefinite, nominative, singular], salamanders [genitive, indefinite, singular], salamandern [definite, nominative, singular], salamanderns [definite, genitive, singular], salamandrar [indefinite, nominative, plural], salamandrars [genitive, indefinite, plural], salamandrarna [definite, nominative, plural], salamandrarnas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. a salamander (amphibian of the order Caudata) Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-salamander-sv-noun-luBiBo92 Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header, Amphibians, Mythological creatures Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 58 19 23 Disambiguation of Amphibians: 88 6 6 Disambiguation of Mythological creatures: 48 37 14
  2. (mythology) a salamander Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-salamander-sv-noun-CHmauCCK Categories (other): Mythology Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences
  3. (cooking) a salamander Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-salamander-sv-noun-CHmauCCK1 Categories (other): Cooking, Cookware and bakeware Disambiguation of Cookware and bakeware: 34 6 59 Topics: cooking, food, lifestyle
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: eldsalamander, grottsalamander, vattensalamander

Noun [West Frisian]

IPA: /sɔləˈmɔndər/ Forms: salamanders [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Dutch salamander, from Middle Dutch salamander, from Latin salamandra, from Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra). Etymology templates: {{bor|fy|nl|salamander}} Dutch salamander, {{der|fy|dum|salamander}} Middle Dutch salamander, {{der|fy|la|salamandra}} Latin salamandra, {{der|fy|grc|σαλαμάνδρα}} Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra) Head templates: {{head|fy|nouns|||plural|salamanders||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}||||{{{3}}}||{{{dim2}}}||{{{dim3}}}|f2accel-form=p|f2request=1|f6accel-form=diminutive|g=c|g2=|g3=|head=}} salamander c (plural salamanders), {{fy-noun|c|salamanders}} salamander c (plural salamanders)
  1. salamander, amphibian of the order Caudata Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-salamander-fy-noun-ZyeSOARk Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, West Frisian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Abe's salamander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpine salamander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cave salamander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fire salamander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "frogamander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gerrymander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "giant salamander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Japanese giant salamander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "klip-salamander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Korean crevice salamander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "land-salamander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Larch Mountain salamander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "limestone salamander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "longtail salamander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lungless salamander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "marbled salamander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mole salamander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "northern slimy salamander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ravine salamander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "salamander cloth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "salamanderfish"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "salamanderlike"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "seal salamander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "spectacled salamander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "spotted salamander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "spring salamander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Strinati's cave salamander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tiger salamander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "water-salamander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zigzag salamander"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "enm:salamandre<ety:bor<xno:salamandre>>"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"σαλαμάνδρα\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"salamandra\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Anglo-Norman\", \"term\" : \"salamandre\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"xno\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"salamandre\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"salamander\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"salamander\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "salamandre"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English salamandre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "salamandre"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman salamandre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "salamandra"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin salamandra",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σαλαμάνδρα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "qsb-grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ira",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "سمندر",
        "tr": "samandar"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian سمندر (samandar)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English salamandre, from Anglo-Norman salamandre, from Latin salamandra, from Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra), of uncertain origin (per Beekes, likely Pre-Greek); possibly of Iranian origin, see Persian سمندر (samandar) for more information.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "salamanders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "salamander (countable and uncountable, plural salamanders)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "sal",
        "a",
        "man",
        "der"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "ask"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "eft"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "newt"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "salamandrian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "salamandric"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "salamandrid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "salamandriform"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "salamandrine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "salamandroid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "salamandrous"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 8 17 6 5 9 17 6 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              110,
              120
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1672, Thomas Browne, “Pseudodoxia Epidemica”, in Simon Wilkin, editor, The Works of Sir Thomas Browne, volume 1, published 1852, page 292:",
          "text": "[…]and most plainly Pierius, whose words in his hieroglyphicks are these: \"Whereas it is commonly said that a salamander extinguisheth fire, we have found by experience that it is so far from quenching hot coals, that it dyeth immediately therein.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              94,
              105
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2012 January 18, Douglas Larson, “Runaway Devils Lake”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 1, archived from the original on 23 May 2012, page 46:",
          "text": "Devils Lake is where I began my career as a limnologist in 1964, studying the lake’s neotenic salamanders and chironomids, or midge flies.[…]The Devils Lake Basin is an endorheic, or closed, basin covering about 9,800 square kilometers in northeastern North Dakota.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A long, slender, chiefly terrestrial amphibian of the order Caudata, superficially resembling a lizard."
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "word": "caudatan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "word": "urodelan"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-salamander-en-noun-en:Q53663",
      "links": [
        [
          "terrestrial",
          "terrestrial"
        ],
        [
          "amphibian",
          "amphibian"
        ],
        [
          "Caudata",
          "Caudata#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "lizard",
          "lizard"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q53663"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "lang_code": "sq",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "salamandër"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "samandal",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "سَمَنْدَل"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "salamandr",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "word": "սալամանդր"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "lang_code": "as",
          "roman": "magur bhekuli",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "word": "মাগুৰ ভেকুলী"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "lang_code": "as",
          "roman": "selamendar",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "word": "চেলামেণ্ডাৰ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "lang_code": "ast",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sacavera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "lang_code": "az",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "word": "salamandra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "lang_code": "eu",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "word": "arrabio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "lang_code": "be",
          "roman": "salamándra",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "салама́ндра"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "salamándăr",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "салама́ндър"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "dăždovnik",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "дъждовник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "lang_code": "my",
          "roman": "hca.la.mandakaung",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "word": "ဆလမန္ဒာကောင်"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "salamandra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "róngyuán",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "word": "蠑螈 /蝾螈"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "salamandr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "lang_code": "da",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "salamander"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "salamander"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "myv",
          "lang": "Erzya",
          "lang_code": "myv",
          "roman": "pulovatrakš",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "word": "пуловатракш"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "lang_code": "eo",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "word": "salamandro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "word": "salamanteri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "salamandre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "píntega"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "salamántiga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "saramaganta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "lang_code": "ka",
          "roman": "salamandra",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "word": "სალამანდრა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Salamander"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "roman": "salamándra",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "σαλαμάνδρα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "lang_code": "grc",
          "roman": "salamándra",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "σαλαμάνδρα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "lang_code": "he",
          "roman": "salamándra",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "סלמנדרה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "lang_code": "hi",
          "roman": "sailāmaiṇḍar",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "word": "सैलामैंडर"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "word": "szalamandra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "lang_code": "is",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "salamandra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "lang_code": "id",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "word": "salamander"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "salamandar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "salamandra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "word": "井守"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "alt": "イモリ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "imori",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "word": "蠑螈"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "alt": "サンショウウオ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "sanshōuo",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "word": "山椒魚"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "lang_code": "ko",
          "roman": "dorongnyong",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "word": "도롱뇽"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "lang_code": "lo",
          "roman": "sā lā mǣn",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "word": "ຊາລາແມນ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "salamandra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "lang_code": "lv",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "salamandra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "lang_code": "lt",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gonys"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "roman": "dóždovnik",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "до́ждовник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "roman": "salamánder",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "салама́ндер"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "lang_code": "ms",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "word": "semandar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "lang_code": "ms",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "word": "salamander"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "lang_code": "gv",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "salamander"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "mic",
          "lang": "Mi'kmaq",
          "lang_code": "mic",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "animate"
          ],
          "word": "taqtaloq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "lang_code": "nv",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "word": "tsxilghááh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "lang_code": "fa",
          "roman": "samandar",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "word": "سمندر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "lang_code": "pdt",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Äajdakjs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "lang_code": "pdt",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Äajdakjsel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "salamandra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "salamandra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "lang_code": "qu",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "word": "wata wata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "word": "salamandră"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "salamándra",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "салама́ндра"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "loisgean"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "даждевњак"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "daždevnjak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "lang_code": "sk",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mlok"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "lang_code": "sk",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "salamandra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "lang_code": "sl",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "močerad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "salamandra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "salamander"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "lang_code": "tl",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "word": "bangkalang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "lang_code": "th",
          "roman": "saa-laa-mɛɛn-də̂ə",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "word": "ซาลาแมนเดอร์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "word": "semender"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "lang_code": "uk",
          "roman": "salamándra",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "салама́ндра"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "lang_code": "uz",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "word": "salamandra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "lang_code": "uz",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "word": "salamandar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "vec",
          "lang": "Venetan",
          "lang_code": "vec",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sarmèndoła"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "vec",
          "lang": "Venetan",
          "lang_code": "vec",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "marisàndoła"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "lang_code": "vi",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "word": "kì giông"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "lang_code": "vi",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "word": "cá cóc"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "lang_code": "vo",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "word": "salmun"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 4 3 12 2 6 2 6 5",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "lang_code": "cy",
          "sense": "amphibian",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "salamandr"
        }
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q53663"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mythology",
          "orig": "en:Mythology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 10 11 16 6 7 7 19 8 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 9 18 7 5 6 17 6 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 10 11 7 5 4 6 23 5 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 9 17 7 5 6 18 6 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 10 11 7 5 4 6 23 5 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              71,
              81
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1920, Peter B. Kyne, chapter XI, in The Understanding Heart:",
          "text": "“Not a chance, Ranger,” Bob Mason was speaking. “This little cuss is a salamander. He's been travelling through fire all day and there isn't a blister on him. …”",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              88,
              98
            ],
            [
              291,
              301
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1849, John Brand, Observations on the Popular Antiquities of Great Britain: Chiefly Illustrating the Origin of Our Vulgar and Provincial Customs, Ceremonies, and Superstitions, volume 3, page 372:",
          "text": "\"There is a vulgar error,\" says the author of the Brief Natural History, p. 91, \"that a salamander lives in the fire. Yet both Galen and Dioscorides refute this opinion; and Mathiolus, in his Commentaries upon Dioscorides, a very famous physician, affirms of them, that by casting of many a salamander into the fire for tryal he found it false. The same experiment is likewise avouched by Joubertus.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A creature much like a lizard that is resistant to and lives in fire (in which it is often depicted in heraldry), hence the elemental being of fire."
      ],
      "id": "en-salamander-en-noun-mxO8DWMo",
      "links": [
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "creature",
          "creature"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "elemental",
          "elemental"
        ],
        [
          "being",
          "being"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mythology) A creature much like a lizard that is resistant to and lives in fire (in which it is often depicted in heraldry), hence the elemental being of fire."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 52 7 15 2 5 1 8 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "huǒxīyì",
          "sense": "mythical creature",
          "word": "火蜥蜴"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 52 7 15 2 5 1 8 4",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "lang_code": "eo",
          "sense": "mythical creature",
          "word": "salamandro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 52 7 15 2 5 1 8 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "mythical creature",
          "word": "salamanteri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 52 7 15 2 5 1 8 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "mythical creature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Salamander"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 52 7 15 2 5 1 8 4",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "roman": "salamándra",
          "sense": "mythical creature",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "σαλαμάνδρα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 52 7 15 2 5 1 8 4",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "lang_code": "he",
          "roman": "salamándra",
          "sense": "mythical creature",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "סלמנדרה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 52 7 15 2 5 1 8 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "mythical creature",
          "word": "szalamandra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 52 7 15 2 5 1 8 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "mythical creature",
          "tags": [
            "archaic",
            "poetic"
          ],
          "word": "szalamander"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 52 7 15 2 5 1 8 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "mythical creature",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "salamandra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 52 7 15 2 5 1 8 4",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "saramandā",
          "sense": "mythical creature",
          "word": "サラマンダー"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 52 7 15 2 5 1 8 4",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "mythical creature",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "salamandra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 52 7 15 2 5 1 8 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "salamándra",
          "sense": "mythical creature",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "салама́ндра"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 52 7 15 2 5 1 8 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "mythical creature",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "salamandra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 52 7 15 2 5 1 8 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "mythical creature",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "salamander"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 52 7 15 2 5 1 8 4",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "sense": "mythical creature",
          "word": "semender"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "en:Cooking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 10 11 16 6 7 7 19 8 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 10 11 9 6 5 5 23 5 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 10 11 7 5 4 6 23 5 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 10 11 7 5 4 6 23 5 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1977, Richard Daunton-Fear, Penelope Vigar, Australian Colonial Cookery (discussing 19th century cookery), Rigby, 1977, page 41",
          "text": "The salamander, a fairly long metal utensil with a flat rounded head, was left in the fire until red hot and then used to brown the top of a dish without further cooking."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A metal utensil with a flat head which is heated and put over a dish to brown the top."
      ],
      "id": "en-salamander-en-noun-xqY6SC7B",
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) A metal utensil with a flat head which is heated and put over a dish to brown the top."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 73 6 1 1 5 11 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "metal utensil",
          "word": "salamanteri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 73 6 1 1 5 11 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "metal utensil",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Salamander"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 73 6 1 1 5 11 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "metal utensil",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "salamandra"
        }
      ]
    },
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          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "en:Cooking",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 9 18 7 4 9 19 4 13",
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        {
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        {
          "_dis": "8 10 9 17 7 5 7 19 6 13",
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          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "8 10 9 17 7 5 7 19 6 13",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "9 10 9 15 9 5 6 19 6 13",
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          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "8 10 9 17 7 5 7 19 6 13",
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          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "8 10 9 17 7 5 7 19 6 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 10 9 17 7 5 7 20 5 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 6 6 29 4 6 4 21 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Salamanders",
          "orig": "en:Salamanders",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
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              49
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The chef first put the steak under the salamander to sear the outside.",
          "type": "example"
        },
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          "ref": "2006, Frank Saxon, editor, Tolley's Industrial and Commercial Gas Installation Practice [Gas Service Technology; 3], 4th edition, Oxford; Burlington, Mass.: Elsevier Newnes, →ISBN, page 35:",
          "text": "Overfired grills, or salamanders, can, in addition, be used for making toast and salamandering. They have the heat source above the food[…]. This may comprise sets of burners firing below refractory or metal frets, or surface combustion plaques.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small broiler (North America) or grill (Britain) that heats the food from above, used in professional cookery primarily for browning."
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "9 9 9 25 7 8 6 20 7",
          "sense": "larval or neotenic",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "siredon"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-salamander-en-noun-xXxEhq99",
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "broiler",
          "broiler"
        ],
        [
          "grill",
          "grill"
        ],
        [
          "browning",
          "browning"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) A small broiler (North America) or grill (Britain) that heats the food from above, used in professional cookery primarily for browning."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 5 74 1 4 5 4 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "miànhuǒlú",
          "sense": "small broiler",
          "word": "面火爐 /面火炉"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 5 74 1 4 5 4 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "shàilú",
          "sense": "small broiler",
          "word": "曬爐 /晒炉"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 5 74 1 4 5 4 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "small broiler",
          "word": "salamanterigrilli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 5 74 1 4 5 4 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "small broiler",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Salamander"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 5 74 1 4 5 4 4",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "lang_code": "he",
          "roman": "salamándra",
          "sense": "small broiler",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "סלמנדרה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 5 74 1 4 5 4 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "small broiler",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "salamandra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 5 74 1 4 5 4 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "small broiler",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "salamandra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 5 74 1 4 5 4 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "small broiler",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "salamander"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A pouched gopher (Geomys pinetis etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-salamander-en-noun-AWxA1g1S",
      "links": [
        [
          "Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary",
          "w:Webster's Dictionary#Webster's New International Dictionary 1909"
        ],
        [
          "G. & C. Merriam",
          "w:Merriam-Webster"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) A pouched gopher (Geomys pinetis etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
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        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
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          ],
          "ref": "1698, William King, A journey to London […] , translation of original by Samuel Sorbière:",
          "text": "Multitudes had little Tin Kettles in their Houses, with Small-coal kindled, to light their Pipes withal; though in some places they use Candles, in others Salamanders",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A large poker."
      ],
      "id": "en-salamander-en-noun-DZx4Jh7f",
      "links": [
        [
          "poker",
          "poker"
        ],
        [
          "Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary",
          "w:Webster's Dictionary#Webster's New International Dictionary 1909"
        ],
        [
          "G. & C. Merriam",
          "w:Merriam-Webster"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, obsolete) A large poker."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Metallurgy",
          "orig": "en:Metallurgy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
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        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
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            [
              34,
              44
            ],
            [
              178,
              188
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2019, Ian Cameron, Mitren Sukhram, Kyle Lefebvre, Blast Furnace Ironmaking:",
          "text": "Salamander tapping is done at the salamander base, which is the bottom-most level of the liquid pool in a blast furnace hearth. A high degree of precision is required to tap the salamander base effectively",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Solidified material in a furnace hearth."
      ],
      "id": "en-salamander-en-noun-gMvJS0GL",
      "links": [
        [
          "metallurgy",
          "metallurgy"
        ],
        [
          "furnace",
          "furnace"
        ],
        [
          "hearth",
          "hearth"
        ],
        [
          "Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary",
          "w:Webster's Dictionary#Webster's New International Dictionary 1909"
        ],
        [
          "G. & C. Merriam",
          "w:Merriam-Webster"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metallurgy, uncountable) Solidified material in a furnace hearth."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Shadrach"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "metallurgy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Construction",
          "orig": "en:Construction",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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          "_dis": "6 10 11 16 6 7 7 19 8 11",
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          "name": "English entries with etymon",
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          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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        {
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        {
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        {
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          "name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 10 9 17 7 5 7 19 6 13",
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        {
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        {
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        {
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        {
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        },
        {
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        {
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        {
          "_dis": "5 8 9 19 5 3 6 23 4 18",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
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        {
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        },
        {
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          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 9 10 9 5 5 5 26 5 19",
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          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 10 11 10 6 5 6 24 6 17",
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          "parents": [],
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        {
          "_dis": "9 10 9 18 7 5 6 17 6 12",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 10 11 9 6 5 5 23 5 20",
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          "name": "Terms with German translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 12 10 11 5 5 12 20 4 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 10 16 8 4 7 20 5 14",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 12 8 15 7 4 6 24 4 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 12 9 12 5 5 12 19 6 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 10 16 8 4 7 20 5 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 11 10 12 5 6 6 21 7 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 10 11 7 5 4 6 23 5 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 10 11 7 5 4 6 29 5 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 10 16 8 4 7 20 5 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 10 14 10 4 6 20 5 14",
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          "name": "Terms with Lao translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 11 12 8 6 4 6 24 5 18",
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          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 11 10 12 5 6 6 21 7 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 11 10 12 5 6 6 21 7 15",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 11 10 12 5 6 6 21 7 15",
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          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 10 9 17 7 5 7 19 6 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 7 16 6 8 8 17 8 14",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 9 16 8 5 7 20 5 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Manx translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
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        {
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          "_dis": "6 11 12 8 6 5 6 24 5 18",
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        {
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          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
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        "A portable stove used to heat or dry buildings under construction."
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      "id": "en-salamander-en-noun-1xObftPC",
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        [
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          "construction"
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(construction) A portable stove used to heat or dry buildings under construction."
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        "countable",
        "uncountable"
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      "topics": [
        "business",
        "construction",
        "manufacturing"
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
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      "glosses": [
        "A fire-eater (performer who pretends to swallow fire)."
      ],
      "id": "en-salamander-en-noun-s3vKSpWU",
      "links": [
        [
          "fire-eater",
          "fire-eater"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, slang, obsolete) A fire-eater (performer who pretends to swallow fire)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
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      "ipa": "/ˈsæləˌmɑːndə/",
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}

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        "2": "سمندر",
        "tr": "samandar"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian سمندر (samandar)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English salamandre, from Anglo-Norman salamandre, from Latin salamandra, from Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra), of uncertain origin (per Beekes, likely Pre-Greek); possibly of Iranian origin, see Persian سمندر (samandar) for more information.",
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      "tags": [
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        "singular",
        "third-person"
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    },
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      "form": "salamandering",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salamandered",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
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        "man",
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  "lang_code": "en",
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          "text": "Overfired grills, or salamanders, can, in addition, be used for making toast and salamandering. They have the heat source above the food […]. This may comprise sets of burners firing below refractory or metal frets, or surface combustion plaques.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
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      "links": [
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          "#Noun"
        ]
      ],
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        "(transitive) To use a salamander (cooking utensil) in a cooking process."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
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      "tags": [
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    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsæləˌmɑːndə/",
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    },
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      "ipa": "/ˈsæləˌmændɚ/",
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      "rhymes": "calamander"
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  ],
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}

{
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        "3": "salamander"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "dum",
        "3": "salamander"
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "salamandra"
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σαλαμάνδρα"
      },
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    }
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  "etymology_text": "From Dutch salamander, from Middle Dutch salamander, from Latin salamandra, from Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "salamanders",
      "tags": [
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salmander",
      "tags": [
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        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "salamanders",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
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      },
      "expansion": "salamander (plural salamanders)",
      "name": "head"
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    {
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      "expansion": "salamander (plural salamanders)",
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  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        [
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        [
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          "Caudata#Translingual"
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˌsa.laˈman.dər/"
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  ],
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}

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  "descendants": [
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    {
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      "raw_tags": [
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      ],
      "word": "salamander"
    },
    {
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "salamander"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "salamander"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch salamander",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "salamandra"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin salamandra",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σαλαμάνδρα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch salamander, from Latin salamandra, from Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "salamanders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salamandertje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
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        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "salamander m (plural salamanders, diminutive salamandertje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "sa",
        "la",
        "man",
        "der"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Amphibians",
          "orig": "nl:Amphibians",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "kamsalamander"
        },
        {
          "word": "vuursalamander"
        },
        {
          "word": "watersalamander"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "salamander, amphibian of the order Caudata"
      ],
      "id": "en-salamander-nl-noun-ZyeSOARk",
      "links": [
        [
          "salamander",
          "salamander#English"
        ],
        [
          "amphibian",
          "amphibian"
        ],
        [
          "Caudata",
          "Caudata#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌsaː.laːˈmɑn.dər/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-salamander.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/Nl-salamander.ogg/Nl-salamander.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Nl-salamander.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "salamander"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "salamander"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch salamander",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "salamander"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch salamander",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "salamandra"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin salamandra",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σαλαμάνδρα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch salamander, from Middle Dutch salamander, from Latin salamandra, from Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "salamander-salamander",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "salamander (plural salamander-salamander)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sa‧la‧man‧der"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "sa‧la‧man‧der"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "salamander"
      ],
      "id": "en-salamander-id-noun-r~ffvkYU",
      "links": [
        [
          "salamander",
          "salamander#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/salaˈmandər/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sa.laˈman.dər]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-andər"
    }
  ],
  "word": "salamander"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "eldsalamander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "grottsalamander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vattensalamander"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "salamandra"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin salamandra",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin salamandra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-r",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salamander",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salamanders",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salamandern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salamanderns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salamandrar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salamandrars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salamandrarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salamandrarnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "salamander c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "salamander c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "3": "salamandra"
      },
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-r"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Amphibians",
          "orig": "sv:Amphibians",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 37 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "sv:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a salamander (amphibian of the order Caudata)"
      ],
      "id": "en-salamander-sv-noun-luBiBo92",
      "links": [
        [
          "salamander",
          "salamander#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Mythology",
          "orig": "sv:Mythology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a salamander"
      ],
      "id": "en-salamander-sv-noun-CHmauCCK",
      "links": [
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "salamander",
          "salamander#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mythology) a salamander"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "sv:Cooking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 6 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Cookware and bakeware",
          "orig": "sv:Cookware and bakeware",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a salamander"
      ],
      "id": "en-salamander-sv-noun-CHmauCCK1",
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "salamander",
          "salamander#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) a salamander"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "salamander"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "salamander"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch salamander",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "salamander"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch salamander",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "salamandra"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin salamandra",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σαλαμάνδρα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch salamander, from Middle Dutch salamander, from Latin salamandra, from Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "salamanders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "10": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{dim2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{dim3}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "salamanders",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f6accel-form": "diminutive",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "salamander c (plural salamanders)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "salamanders"
      },
      "expansion": "salamander c (plural salamanders)",
      "name": "fy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "West Frisian",
  "lang_code": "fy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "salamander, amphibian of the order Caudata"
      ],
      "id": "en-salamander-fy-noun-ZyeSOARk",
      "links": [
        [
          "salamander",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "amphibian",
          "amphibian"
        ],
        [
          "Caudata",
          "Caudata#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔləˈmɔndər/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "salamander"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "salamander"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch salamander",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "salamander"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch salamander",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "salamandra"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin salamandra",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σαλαμάνδρα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch salamander, from Middle Dutch salamander, from Latin salamandra, from Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "salamanders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salmander",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "salamanders",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "salamander (plural salamanders)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "salamander (plural salamanders)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
        "Afrikaans lemmas",
        "Afrikaans nouns",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Latin",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "salamander, amphibian of the order Caudata"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "salamander",
          "salamander#English"
        ],
        [
          "amphibian",
          "amphibian"
        ],
        [
          "Caudata",
          "Caudata#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌsa.laˈman.dər/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "salamander"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kamsalamander"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuursalamander"
    },
    {
      "word": "watersalamander"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "salamander"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "salamander"
    },
    {
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "salamander"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "salamander"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch salamander",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "salamandra"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin salamandra",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σαλαμάνδρα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch salamander, from Latin salamandra, from Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "salamanders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salamandertje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "salamander m (plural salamanders, diminutive salamandertje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "sa",
        "la",
        "man",
        "der"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch masculine nouns",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
        "Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "nl:Amphibians"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "salamander, amphibian of the order Caudata"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "salamander",
          "salamander#English"
        ],
        [
          "amphibian",
          "amphibian"
        ],
        [
          "Caudata",
          "Caudata#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌsaː.laːˈmɑn.dər/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-salamander.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/Nl-salamander.ogg/Nl-salamander.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Nl-salamander.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "salamander"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Iranian languages",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Assamese translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Erzya translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Lao translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Manx translations",
    "Terms with Mi'kmaq translations",
    "Terms with Navajo translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Quechua translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Venetan translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "en:Mythological creatures",
    "en:Rodents",
    "en:Salamanders"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Abe's salamander"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpine salamander"
    },
    {
      "word": "cave salamander"
    },
    {
      "word": "fire salamander"
    },
    {
      "word": "frogamander"
    },
    {
      "word": "gerrymander"
    },
    {
      "word": "giant salamander"
    },
    {
      "word": "Japanese giant salamander"
    },
    {
      "word": "klip-salamander"
    },
    {
      "word": "Korean crevice salamander"
    },
    {
      "word": "land-salamander"
    },
    {
      "word": "Larch Mountain salamander"
    },
    {
      "word": "limestone salamander"
    },
    {
      "word": "longtail salamander"
    },
    {
      "word": "lungless salamander"
    },
    {
      "word": "marbled salamander"
    },
    {
      "word": "mole salamander"
    },
    {
      "word": "northern slimy salamander"
    },
    {
      "word": "ravine salamander"
    },
    {
      "word": "salamander cloth"
    },
    {
      "word": "salamanderfish"
    },
    {
      "word": "salamanderlike"
    },
    {
      "word": "seal salamander"
    },
    {
      "word": "spectacled salamander"
    },
    {
      "word": "spotted salamander"
    },
    {
      "word": "spring salamander"
    },
    {
      "word": "Strinati's cave salamander"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiger salamander"
    },
    {
      "word": "water-salamander"
    },
    {
      "word": "zigzag salamander"
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
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        "3": "enm:salamandre<ety:bor<xno:salamandre>>"
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      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"σαλαμάνδρα\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"salamandra\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Anglo-Norman\", \"term\" : \"salamandre\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"xno\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"salamandre\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"salamander\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"salamander\">",
      "name": "etymon"
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
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      "expansion": "Middle English salamandre",
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
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      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman salamandre",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "salamandra"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin salamandra",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σαλαμάνδρα"
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      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra)",
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        "1": "en",
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      },
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      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "سمندر",
        "tr": "samandar"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian سمندر (samandar)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English salamandre, from Anglo-Norman salamandre, from Latin salamandra, from Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra), of uncertain origin (per Beekes, likely Pre-Greek); possibly of Iranian origin, see Persian سمندر (samandar) for more information.",
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    {
      "form": "salamanders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
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  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "word": "caudatan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "word": "urodelan"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "sal",
        "a",
        "man",
        "der"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "ask"
    },
    {
      "word": "eft"
    },
    {
      "word": "newt"
    },
    {
      "sense": "larval or neotenic",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "siredon"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "salamandrian"
    },
    {
      "word": "salamandric"
    },
    {
      "word": "salamandrid"
    },
    {
      "word": "salamandriform"
    },
    {
      "word": "salamandrine"
    },
    {
      "word": "salamandroid"
    },
    {
      "word": "salamandrous"
    }
  ],
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      "categories": [
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          "bold_text_offsets": [
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          "ref": "1672, Thomas Browne, “Pseudodoxia Epidemica”, in Simon Wilkin, editor, The Works of Sir Thomas Browne, volume 1, published 1852, page 292:",
          "text": "[…]and most plainly Pierius, whose words in his hieroglyphicks are these: \"Whereas it is commonly said that a salamander extinguisheth fire, we have found by experience that it is so far from quenching hot coals, that it dyeth immediately therein.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
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          "ref": "2012 January 18, Douglas Larson, “Runaway Devils Lake”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 1, archived from the original on 23 May 2012, page 46:",
          "text": "Devils Lake is where I began my career as a limnologist in 1964, studying the lake’s neotenic salamanders and chironomids, or midge flies.[…]The Devils Lake Basin is an endorheic, or closed, basin covering about 9,800 square kilometers in northeastern North Dakota.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A long, slender, chiefly terrestrial amphibian of the order Caudata, superficially resembling a lizard."
      ],
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        [
          "terrestrial",
          "terrestrial"
        ],
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          "amphibian",
          "amphibian"
        ],
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          "Caudata",
          "Caudata#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "lizard",
          "lizard"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q53663"
      ],
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        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q53663"
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      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Mythology"
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          "ref": "1920, Peter B. Kyne, chapter XI, in The Understanding Heart:",
          "text": "“Not a chance, Ranger,” Bob Mason was speaking. “This little cuss is a salamander. He's been travelling through fire all day and there isn't a blister on him. …”",
          "type": "quotation"
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          "ref": "1849, John Brand, Observations on the Popular Antiquities of Great Britain: Chiefly Illustrating the Origin of Our Vulgar and Provincial Customs, Ceremonies, and Superstitions, volume 3, page 372:",
          "text": "\"There is a vulgar error,\" says the author of the Brief Natural History, p. 91, \"that a salamander lives in the fire. Yet both Galen and Dioscorides refute this opinion; and Mathiolus, in his Commentaries upon Dioscorides, a very famous physician, affirms of them, that by casting of many a salamander into the fire for tryal he found it false. The same experiment is likewise avouched by Joubertus.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A creature much like a lizard that is resistant to and lives in fire (in which it is often depicted in heraldry), hence the elemental being of fire."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
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          "creature",
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          "elemental",
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mythology) A creature much like a lizard that is resistant to and lives in fire (in which it is often depicted in heraldry), hence the elemental being of fire."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1977, Richard Daunton-Fear, Penelope Vigar, Australian Colonial Cookery (discussing 19th century cookery), Rigby, 1977, page 41",
          "text": "The salamander, a fairly long metal utensil with a flat rounded head, was left in the fire until red hot and then used to brown the top of a dish without further cooking."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A metal utensil with a flat head which is heated and put over a dish to brown the top."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) A metal utensil with a flat head which is heated and put over a dish to brown the top."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Cooking"
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          "bold_text_offsets": [
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          "text": "The chef first put the steak under the salamander to sear the outside.",
          "type": "example"
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          "bold_text_offsets": [
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          "ref": "2006, Frank Saxon, editor, Tolley's Industrial and Commercial Gas Installation Practice [Gas Service Technology; 3], 4th edition, Oxford; Burlington, Mass.: Elsevier Newnes, →ISBN, page 35:",
          "text": "Overfired grills, or salamanders, can, in addition, be used for making toast and salamandering. They have the heat source above the food[…]. This may comprise sets of burners firing below refractory or metal frets, or surface combustion plaques.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small broiler (North America) or grill (Britain) that heats the food from above, used in professional cookery primarily for browning."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
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          "broiler",
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          "browning"
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      ],
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        "(cooking) A small broiler (North America) or grill (Britain) that heats the food from above, used in professional cookery primarily for browning."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pouched gopher (Geomys pinetis etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary",
          "w:Webster's Dictionary#Webster's New International Dictionary 1909"
        ],
        [
          "G. & C. Merriam",
          "w:Merriam-Webster"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) A pouched gopher (Geomys pinetis etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
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      "categories": [
        "British English",
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        "English terms with quotations"
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          "ref": "1698, William King, A journey to London […] , translation of original by Samuel Sorbière:",
          "text": "Multitudes had little Tin Kettles in their Houses, with Small-coal kindled, to light their Pipes withal; though in some places they use Candles, in others Salamanders",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A large poker."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
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          "poker"
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        ]
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, obsolete) A large poker."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
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    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
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          "ref": "2019, Ian Cameron, Mitren Sukhram, Kyle Lefebvre, Blast Furnace Ironmaking:",
          "text": "Salamander tapping is done at the salamander base, which is the bottom-most level of the liquid pool in a blast furnace hearth. A high degree of precision is required to tap the salamander base effectively",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Solidified material in a furnace hearth."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "metallurgy",
          "metallurgy"
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          "furnace"
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          "hearth"
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        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metallurgy, uncountable) Solidified material in a furnace hearth."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Shadrach"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "metallurgy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
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      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
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          "ref": "2003, Erik Larson, The Devil in the White City, Vintage Books, page 192:",
          "text": "The necessary fires alone — the salamanders and tinner's pots — had caused dozens of small blazes.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A portable stove used to heat or dry buildings under construction."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "construction",
          "construction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(construction) A portable stove used to heat or dry buildings under construction."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "construction",
        "manufacturing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English slang",
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A fire-eater (performer who pretends to swallow fire)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fire-eater",
          "fire-eater"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, slang, obsolete) A fire-eater (performer who pretends to swallow fire)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsæləˌmændə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-salamander.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-salamander.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-salamander.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsæləˌmɑːndə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsæləˌmændɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "calamander"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "salamandër"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "samandal",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "سَمَنْدَل"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "salamandr",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "word": "սալամանդր"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "lang_code": "as",
      "roman": "magur bhekuli",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "word": "মাগুৰ ভেকুলী"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "lang_code": "as",
      "roman": "selamendar",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "word": "চেলামেণ্ডাৰ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sacavera"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "word": "salamandra"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "word": "arrabio"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "roman": "salamándra",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "салама́ндра"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "salamándăr",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "салама́ндър"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "dăždovnik",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дъждовник"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "lang_code": "my",
      "roman": "hca.la.mandakaung",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "word": "ဆလမန္ဒာကောင်"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "salamandra"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "róngyuán",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "word": "蠑螈 /蝾螈"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "salamandr"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "salamander"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "salamander"
    },
    {
      "code": "myv",
      "lang": "Erzya",
      "lang_code": "myv",
      "roman": "pulovatrakš",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "word": "пуловатракш"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "word": "salamandro"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "word": "salamanteri"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "salamandre"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "píntega"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "salamántiga"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "saramaganta"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "salamandra",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "word": "სალამანდრა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Salamander"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "salamándra",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "σαλαμάνδρα"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "roman": "salamándra",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "σαλαμάνδρα"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "salamándra",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "סלמנדרה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "roman": "sailāmaiṇḍar",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "word": "सैलामैंडर"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "word": "szalamandra"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "salamandra"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "word": "salamander"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "salamandar"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "salamandra"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "word": "井守"
    },
    {
      "alt": "イモリ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "imori",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "word": "蠑螈"
    },
    {
      "alt": "サンショウウオ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "sanshōuo",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "word": "山椒魚"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "dorongnyong",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "word": "도롱뇽"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "lang_code": "lo",
      "roman": "sā lā mǣn",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "word": "ຊາລາແມນ"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "salamandra"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "salamandra"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gonys"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "dóždovnik",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "до́ждовник"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "salamánder",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "салама́ндер"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "word": "semandar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "word": "salamander"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "lang_code": "gv",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "salamander"
    },
    {
      "code": "mic",
      "lang": "Mi'kmaq",
      "lang_code": "mic",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "animate"
      ],
      "word": "taqtaloq"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "lang_code": "nv",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "word": "tsxilghááh"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "samandar",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "word": "سمندر"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "lang_code": "pdt",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Äajdakjs"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "lang_code": "pdt",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Äajdakjsel"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "salamandra"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "salamandra"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "lang_code": "qu",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "word": "wata wata"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "word": "salamandră"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "salamándra",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "салама́ндра"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "lang_code": "gd",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "loisgean"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "даждевњак"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "daždevnjak"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mlok"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "salamandra"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "močerad"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "salamandra"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "salamander"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "word": "bangkalang"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "roman": "saa-laa-mɛɛn-də̂ə",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "word": "ซาลาแมนเดอร์"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "word": "semender"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "salamándra",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "салама́ндра"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "word": "salamandra"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "word": "salamandar"
    },
    {
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetan",
      "lang_code": "vec",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sarmèndoła"
    },
    {
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetan",
      "lang_code": "vec",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "marisàndoła"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "word": "kì giông"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "word": "cá cóc"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "lang_code": "vo",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "word": "salmun"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "sense": "amphibian",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "salamandr"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "huǒxīyì",
      "sense": "mythical creature",
      "word": "火蜥蜴"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "mythical creature",
      "word": "salamandro"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "mythical creature",
      "word": "salamanteri"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "mythical creature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Salamander"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "salamándra",
      "sense": "mythical creature",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "σαλαμάνδρα"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "salamándra",
      "sense": "mythical creature",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "סלמנדרה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "mythical creature",
      "word": "szalamandra"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "mythical creature",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "poetic"
      ],
      "word": "szalamander"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "mythical creature",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "salamandra"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "saramandā",
      "sense": "mythical creature",
      "word": "サラマンダー"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "mythical creature",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "salamandra"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "salamándra",
      "sense": "mythical creature",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "салама́ндра"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "mythical creature",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "salamandra"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "mythical creature",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "salamander"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "mythical creature",
      "word": "semender"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "metal utensil",
      "word": "salamanteri"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "metal utensil",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Salamander"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "metal utensil",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "salamandra"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "miànhuǒlú",
      "sense": "small broiler",
      "word": "面火爐 /面火炉"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "shàilú",
      "sense": "small broiler",
      "word": "曬爐 /晒炉"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "small broiler",
      "word": "salamanterigrilli"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "small broiler",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Salamander"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "salamándra",
      "sense": "small broiler",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "סלמנדרה"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "small broiler",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "salamandra"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "small broiler",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "salamandra"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "small broiler",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "salamander"
    }
  ],
  "word": "salamander"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Iranian languages",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Assamese translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Erzya translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Lao translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Manx translations",
    "Terms with Mi'kmaq translations",
    "Terms with Navajo translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Quechua translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
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    "Terms with Thai translations",
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    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
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    "en:Mythological creatures",
    "en:Rodents",
    "en:Salamanders"
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      "args": {
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    {
      "args": {
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    }
  ],
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          "ref": "2006, Frank Saxon, editor, Tolley's Industrial and Commercial Gas Installation Practice [Gas Service Technology; 3], 4th edition, Oxford; Burlington, Mass.: Elsevier Newnes, →ISBN, page 35:",
          "text": "Overfired grills, or salamanders, can, in addition, be used for making toast and salamandering. They have the heat source above the food […]. This may comprise sets of burners firing below refractory or metal frets, or surface combustion plaques.",
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        "(transitive) To use a salamander (cooking utensil) in a cooking process."
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch salamander, from Middle Dutch salamander, from Latin salamandra, from Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra).",
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  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/salaˈmandər/",
      "tags": [
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        "Standard-Indonesian"
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    "sv:Amphibians",
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  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "eldsalamander"
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    {
      "word": "grottsalamander"
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    {
      "word": "vattensalamander"
    }
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      "expansion": "Latin salamandra",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin salamandra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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        "inflection-template"
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      "form": "salamander",
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        "nominative",
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        "indefinite",
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    },
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      "form": "salamandern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salamanderns",
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      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salamandrar",
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      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salamandrars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salamandrarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salamandrarnas",
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      "tags": [
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        "genitive",
        "plural"
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    }
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        "sort": ""
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      "expansion": "salamander c",
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    {
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a salamander (amphibian of the order Caudata)"
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      "links": [
        [
          "salamander",
          "salamander#English"
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      ],
      "tags": [
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    },
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a salamander"
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          "salamander",
          "salamander#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mythology) a salamander"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
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    },
    {
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a salamander"
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      "links": [
        [
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          "cooking#Noun"
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        [
          "salamander",
          "salamander#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) a salamander"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "salamander"
}

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      "expansion": "Dutch salamander",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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    },
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      "args": {
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      },
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    },
    {
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      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch salamander, from Middle Dutch salamander, from Latin salamandra, from Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "salamanders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "16": "{{{dim2}}}",
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        "18": "{{{dim3}}}",
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        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
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        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
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        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
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      },
      "expansion": "salamander c (plural salamanders)",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "salamanders"
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  ],
  "lang": "West Frisian",
  "lang_code": "fy",
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  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
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        "West Frisian terms borrowed from Dutch",
        "West Frisian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "West Frisian terms derived from Dutch",
        "West Frisian terms derived from Latin",
        "West Frisian terms derived from Middle Dutch"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "salamander, amphibian of the order Caudata"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "salamander",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "amphibian",
          "amphibian"
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        [
          "Caudata",
          "Caudata#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔləˈmɔndər/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "salamander"
}

Download raw JSONL data for salamander meaning in All languages combined (46.1kB)

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  "subsection": "",
  "title": "salamander",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 292311419<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 01:58:12 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.